multiple-sclerosis
Multiple Sclerosis (MS)
What is a Multiple Sclerosis? Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a chronic neurological condition affecting the central nervous system (CNS), including the brain and spinal cord. It is characterized by the…
Oculomotor Nerve Palsy
Oculomotor Nerve Palsy
What is an Oculomotor Nerve Palsy? An eye condition called oculomotor nerve palsy or oculomotor neuropathy is caused by injury to the third cranial nerve or one of its branches. As…
Sprengels Shoulder Deformity
Sprengel’s Shoulder Deformity
What is a Sprengel’s Shoulder Deformity? Sprengel's shoulder deformity, also known as congenital high scapula or congenital elevated scapula, is a rare musculoskeletal anomaly characterized by an abnormally high-positioned shoulder…
Glossopharyngeal nerve
Glossopharyngeal Nerve
Introduction The glossopharyngeal nerve is also called the ninth cranial nerve (CN IX). It is one of the four cranial nerves, that perform sensory, motor, and parasympathetic functions. It starts…
Vestibulocochlear nerve
Vestibulocochlear nerveÂ
Introduction The vestibulocochlear nerve is also called cranial nerve eight (CN VIII). The vestibulocochlear nerve (CN VIII) connects the vestibular and cochlear nerves. It is situated within the internal auditory…
Radial Nerve Anatomy
Radial Nerve
Radial Nerve Anatomy The radial nerve is a peripheral nerve that supplies specific regions of the arm, wrist, hand, and forearm (see Image). posterior nerves of the upper extremities. This…
Cranial-Nerve-Disorders
Cranial Nerve Disorder
A Cranial Nerve Disorder is a dysfunction of one of the twelve cranial nerves, which originate at the base of the brain, travel via openings in the skull, and supply…
Longus Capitis Muscle
Longus Capitis Muscle
The longus capitis muscle is one of the four deep muscles of the anterior neck. It originates from the transverse processes of the third to the sixth cervical vertebrae and…
Abducens nerve
Abducens Nerve
Introduction The abducens nerve, also known as the abducent nerve, controls the movement of the lateral rectus muscle, allowing your eye to rotate away from the centre of your body…
Extensor Carpi Ulnaris Muscle
Extensor Carpi Ulnaris Muscle
The extensor carpi ulnaris muscle is a prominent anatomical structure located in the forearm, essential for various t is situated on the ulnar side of the forearm, running along the…