List of Common Fractures in Human Body
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List of Common Fractures in Human Body

Here’s a comprehensive list of common fractures in the human body, categorized by region:


1. Skull and Face Fractures

  • Skull Fracture
  • Nasal Fracture (Broken Nose)
  • Orbital Fracture (Eye Socket)
  • Zygomatic Fracture (Cheekbone)
  • Mandibular Fracture (Jaw)
  • Maxillary Fracture (Upper Jaw)

2. Spine Fractures

  • Cervical Fracture (Neck)
  • Thoracic Fracture (Upper Back)
  • Lumbar Fracture (Lower Back)
  • Compression Fracture
  • Burst Fracture
  • Chance Fracture (Seatbelt Injury)

3. Shoulder and Upper Arm Fractures

  • Clavicle Fracture (Collarbone)
  • Scapula Fracture (Shoulder Blade)
  • Proximal Humerus Fracture
  • Humeral Shaft Fracture
  • Supracondylar Humerus Fracture (Elbow Area)

4. Forearm and Elbow Fractures

  • Radial Head Fracture
  • Olecranon Fracture (Elbow Tip)
  • Monteggia Fracture (Ulna with Radial Dislocation)
  • Galeazzi Fracture (Radius with Ulna Dislocation)
  • Both-Bone Forearm Fracture (Radius and Ulna)

5. Wrist and Hand Fractures

  • Colles’ Fracture (Distal Radius with Dorsal Displacement)
  • Smith’s Fracture (Distal Radius with Volar Displacement)
  • Scaphoid Fracture (Wrist Bone)
  • Bennett’s Fracture (Thumb Base)
  • Boxer’s Fracture (5th Metacarpal)
  • Phalangeal Fracture (Fingers)

6. Pelvic and Hip Fractures

  • Pelvic Ring Fracture
  • Acetabular Fracture (Hip Socket)
  • Femoral Neck Fracture
  • Intertrochanteric Fracture
  • Subtrochanteric Fracture

7. Thigh and Knee Fractures

  • Femoral Shaft Fracture
  • Patellar Fracture (Kneecap)
  • Tibial Plateau Fracture

8. Leg and Ankle Fractures

  • Tibia Fracture
  • Fibula Fracture
  • Maisonneuve Fracture (Proximal Fibula with Ankle Injury)
  • Pilon Fracture (Distal Tibia)
  • Bimalleolar Fracture (Both Ankle Malleoli)
  • Trimalleolar Fracture (Both Malleoli and Posterior Tibia)

9. Foot Fractures

  • Calcaneal Fracture (Heel Bone)
  • Talus Fracture (Ankle Joint)
  • Navicular Fracture
  • Metatarsal Fracture
  • Jones Fracture (5th Metatarsal Base)
  • Lisfranc Injury (Midfoot)
  • Phalangeal Fracture (Toes)

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