Restless Legs Syndrome
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Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS)

What is The Restless Legs Syndrome? Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) is a neurological disorder characterized by an uncontrollable urge to move the legs, often accompanied by uncomfortable sensations like tingling, itching, or aching. Symptoms typically worsen during rest or inactivity, especially in the evening or at night, leading to disrupted sleep. The exact cause is…

Guyon Canal Syndrome
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Guyon Canal Syndrome (Ulnar tunnel syndrome)

What is a Guyon Canal Syndrome? Guyon’s Canal Syndrome, also known as Ulnar Tunnel Syndrome, is a condition caused by compression of the ulnar nerve as it passes through Guyon’s canal in the wrist. It can result from repetitive wrist motions, prolonged pressure, or trauma. Symptoms include numbness, tingling, weakness, and pain in the ring…

Dolichocyphaly
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Dolichocephaly

Dolichocephaly: What is it? Dolichocephaly is a condition where the head is longer than usual in relation to its width, resulting in an elongated skull shape. It can be congenital or develop due to external factors, such as prolonged positioning in infants. In some cases, it is associated with genetic conditions like craniosynostosis. Treatment depends…

Wernicke’s Aphasia
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Wernicke’s Aphasia

What is Wernicke’s Aphasia? Wernicke’s aphasia, also known as receptive or fluent aphasia, is a language disorder caused by damage to Wernicke’s area in the brain, typically in the left temporal lobe. It affects comprehension and the ability to produce meaningful speech, though fluency and grammar remain intact. Individuals with this condition may speak in…

Broca’s Aphasia
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Broca’s Aphasia

What is Broca’s Aphasia? Broca’s aphasia, also called non-fluent aphasia, is a language disorder caused by damage to the left frontal lobe, specifically Broca’s area. It affects speech production, making it slow and effortful, while comprehension remains relatively preserved. Individuals with Broca’s aphasia may struggle with forming complete sentences but can often understand spoken and…

Sudeck's Atrophy (Complex Regional Pain Syndrome)
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Sudeck’s Atrophy (Complex Regional Pain Syndrome)

Introduction Causes for Sudeck’s atrophy Pathophysiology Though the exact mechanisms are still unclear, a number of elements are thought to have been a role in its formation. Sign and Symptoms of sudeck’s atrophy Stages of CRPS syndrome Diagnosis The following are the diagnostic standards for complex regional pain syndrome I (RSDS) as listed by the…

stroke
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Stroke

What is a Stroke? A stroke, also known as a cerebrovascular accident (CVA), occurs when the blood supply to part of the brain is interrupted or significantly reduced, depriving brain tissue of oxygen and nutrients. Without prompt treatment, brain cells begin to die within minutes. Strokes are a major medical emergency that requires immediate attention….

costoclavicular syndrome
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Costoclavicular syndrome

Introduction Costoclavicular Syndrome, commonly known as Thoracic Outlet Syndrome (TOS), is a medical disorder characterized by nerve or blood vessel compression in the thoracic outlet. The thoracic outlet is the gap between the clavicle (collarbone) and the first rib, through which essential structures such as nerves and blood arteries go from the neck to the…

Propulsive Gait
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Propulsive Gait

Propulsive gait is a complicated syndrome that is mostly linked to neurological conditions, especially Parkinson’s disease. It greatly impairs mobility and quality of life and presents as forward-leaning posture, stumbling steps, and balance issues. Effective diagnosis and treatment depend on an understanding of the underlying causes, which might range from neurological and musculoskeletal disorders to…

Cheiralgia Paresthetica (Warternberg syndrome)
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Cheiralgia Paresthetica (Warternberg syndrome)

What is a Cheiralgia Paresthetica? Cheiralgia Paresthetica also called Wartenberg Syndrome) is a condition that occurs mostly due to the compression or entrapment of the superficial branch of the radial nerve. This nerve, responsible for sensory functions in the back of the hand and thumb, can cause numbness, tingling, and pain on the radial (thumb)…