What are Flat Feet? Flat feet are a common condition characterized by the absence of a normal arch in the foot. This condition can be present at birth or develop over time due to factors such as injury, aging, or certain medical conditions. An arch that never forms in one or both feet is thought…
What is a Gibbus Deformity? Gibbus deformity is a spinal condition characterized by a sharp angulation or curvature of the spine, often resulting from a vertebral compression fracture. This deformity can be caused by several conditions such as trauma, tumors, or congenital defects, but it is most usually linked to Pott’s disease, also known as…
What is a Dowager’s hump? A Dowager’s hump is a term used to describe a noticeable curvature of the upper back, which often results in a hunched posture. It’s mostly seen in osteoporosis, where the bones become weak and brittle. The condition can also be linked to aging and spinal degeneration. This hump occurs when…
What is an upper cross syndrome? Upper Cross Syndrome (UCS) is a common postural imbalance that occurs when certain muscles in the upper body become tight while others weaken. This muscular imbalance leads to a forward head posture, rounded shoulders, and a hunched upper back, often associated with prolonged sitting, poor posture, and repetitive tasks….
What is coxa profunda ? Coxa Profunda is the name of a hip joint-related medical ailment. It is mostly used to describe an abnormal growth in the acetabulum’s depth, the hip joint’s socket where the femoral head (or “ball” element of the hip joint) articulates. The acetabulum, which is shallow in a normal hip joint,…
Cubitus valgus deformity is a medical condition characterized by an abnormal outward angulation of the extended forearm in relation to the arm, typically measured in the frontal plane. What is a Cubitus Valgus Deformity? When the forearm is completely extended, it is inclined away from the body more than usual due to a medical condition…
What is a Genu Recurvatum? The disorder known as genu recurvatum, or knee hyperextension, is characterized by excessive knee joint extension or backward bending beyond its normal range of motion. When standing straight, the lower leg is positioned behind the thigh due to the knee joint’s extension backward. Incidence Congenital genu recurvatum is an uncommon…
What is Posterior Pelvic Tilt? Posterior pelvic tilt refers to a condition where the pelvis rotates backward, causing the lower back to flatten and the hips to thrust forward. This alteration in pelvic positioning can lead to a cascade of musculoskeletal imbalances and discomfort. Typically, the pelvis is in a neutral position when standing, allowing…
What is Anterior pelvic tilt? Anterior pelvic tilt is a postural displacement characterized by the forward rotation of the pelvis, causing the hips to tilt forward and the lower back to arch excessively. When your pelvis is tilted forward, it forces your spine to bend, causing an anterior pelvic tilt. It frequently Causes prolonged sitting…
Introduction The ape hand and claw hand are two distinct deformities that affect the hand and its functionality. Ape hand deformity, also known as median nerve palsy, occurs due to damage or compression of the median nerve, leading to weakness or paralysis of the thumb’s opposition movement, resembling the hand of an ape. On the…
