Introduction Hemiplegic gait is caused by neurological damage, most commonly caused by a stroke, severe brain damage, or other central nervous system problems. It differentiates itself by a particular movement pattern that affects only one side of the body, presenting mobility and balance issues. Understanding hemiplegic gait requires an examination of its causes, characteristics, rehabilitation…
Introduction Ataxic gait refers to a type of abnormal walking pattern characterized by a lack of coordination and balance. It typically results from damage or dysfunction in the cerebellum, the part of the brain responsible for motor control. People with ataxic gait often present with a wide-based stance, irregular foot placement, and difficulty walking in…
What is Pott’s paraplegia? Pott’s paraplegia, which causes severe spinal deformity, is a major complication that is challenging to cure with surgery and treatment alone. It has become accepted that chemotherapy alone can effectively cure Pott’s paraplegia in cases of early spinal TB. The most prevalent location for musculoskeletal tuberculosis is the spine, and symptoms…
What is Crutch Paralysis? Crutch paralysis is a condition that arises from the prolonged or improper use of crutches, leading to nerve compression or damage, typically in the underarm area. The condition primarily affects the radial nerve, which runs along the upper arm and controls movement and sensation in the arm and hand. The muscles…
Muscle Weakness: What Is It? Muscle weakness refers to a lack of muscle strength, making it difficult to perform tasks that require physical exertion. This condition can be temporary or chronic, and it often affects a person’s ability to engage in daily activities. There are numerous reasons for it, and they can be categorized as…
Neurotmesis is a type of severe peripheral nerve injury that results from nerve transection. Neurotmesis involves cutting off the entire nerve, affecting the endoneurium, perineurium, and epineurium. The myelin sheath, connective tissues, and axon are ruptured as a result of neurotmesis. When a peripheral nerve injury is severe enough to cause neurotmesis, the affected person as…
What’s piriformis syndrome? In piriformis syndrome, the sciatic nerve presses against the piriformis muscle, resulting in back and buttock pain and numbness. The primary symptoms of the illness are pain in the buttocks and pain that travels down the lower limb. Other symptoms include weakness, numbness, and issues with the bladder and bowel. A little…
What is an Axonotmesis? The term “axonotmesis” describes the anatomical disruption of an axon that does not, or only partially, disturb the framework of connective tissue. Axonotmesis is a condition in which a peripheral nerve in one of the body’s limbs is injured. This type of injury results in damage to the axons and their…
The mildest type of peripheral nerve injury, known as neurapraxia, is frequently caused by focal demyelination or ischemia. Neurapraxia makes nerve impulse conduction harder in the damaged location. There is either whole or partial loss of motor and sensory conduction. When you have neurapraxia, you experience burning, stinging, and pain due to damage to your peripheral…
A rare disorder known as Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) causes the patient’s immune system to target the peripheral nerves. Although it can affect individuals of all ages, adults and men have a greater probability of being impacted. Even among those with the most severe forms of Guillain-Barré syndrome, the majority of patients fully recover. Although severe Guillain-Barré…
