Elbow Flexion Elbow flexion and extension are motions that occur at the elbow joint, which allow the arm to bend and straighten. These movements are necessary for many upper-extremity actions, including reaching, lifting, and throwing. What is Elbow Flexion? Elbow flexion is the movement or bending of the elbow joint, which brings the upper arm…
Introduction The talus bone, also known as the ankle bone, is a critical structure in the human foot that plays a pivotal role in mobility and weight-bearing. The talus bone’s typical form allows it to align with the shin and calf bones, the tibia, and the fibula, to comprise the ankle joint. It facilitates fluid…
Introduction The cuboid bone is a cube-shaped tarsal bone located in the foot, playing a crucial role in the structure and function of the lateral arch. Situated on the outer side of the foot, it connects with the calcaneus (heel bone) posteriorly and the fourth and fifth metatarsal bones anteriorly. It is a component of…
Trigger points in the lower back are tight, sensitive areas within muscle fibers that can lead to pain, stiffness, and restricted movement. These points often develop in muscles like the quadratus lumborum, erector spinae, and gluteal muscles due to factors such as poor posture, overuse, or stress. A trigger point is what? A trigger point…
Trapezius muscle pain is a common complaint that can result from various causes, such as poor posture, overuse, stress, or injuries. This discomfort can manifest as a dull ache, stiffness, or even sharp pain, often radiating to surrounding areas like the neck and shoulders. Understanding the anatomy, functions, and potential causes of trapezius pain is…
Trigger Point Dry Needling (TPDN) is an advanced therapeutic technique used to alleviate muscle pain and dysfunction. It involves the insertion of thin, monofilament needles into myofascial trigger points—tight knots of muscle that can cause localized or referred pain. A Myofascial Trigger Point: What Is It? Trigger Points for Myofascial Pain are extremely irritable muscular…
A trigger point is what? A trigger point can also be referred to as a muscle knot. A region of constricted muscle fibers that might be extremely sensitive is called a trigger point. Trigger points can produce discomfort locally or frequently spread to other body parts. Trigger point pain can range from a mild aching…
Calf muscle pain is a common issue that can affect individuals of all ages and activity levels. Located at the back of the lower leg, the calf muscles play a vital role in supporting movements like walking, running, and jumping. Pain in this area can result from various factors, such as overuse, injuries, muscle strain,…
What is the Infraspinatus Muscle? Infraspinatus muscle pain is a common issue that affects the shoulder’s functionality and stability. This muscle, located in the upper back and forming part of the rotator cuff, is essential for external rotation of the arm and overall shoulder support. Pain in this area often results from repetitive strain, poor…
Introduction Muscle stiffness refers to a sensation of tightness or reduced flexibility in the muscles, often accompanied by discomfort or pain. It can occur due to various reasons such as overuse, lack of movement, injury, or conditions like arthritis. Stiffness typically results when muscles are unable to relax fully, leading to tension and restricted movement….
