What is Turkey Neck? Turkey neck, medically known as “cervical sagging” or “platysmal bands,” refers to the loose, wrinkled skin that often develops on the neck as a result of aging. This condition gets its name due to the resemblance of the sagging skin to the wattle of a turkey. It is a common cosmetic…
Introduction Of Abnormal Posturing: Definition of Abnormal Posturing Abnormal posturing refers to involuntary and rigid body movements or positions that are often indicative of severe brain injury or neurological disorders. These postures result from disrupted communication between the brain and the muscles, typically due to damage in the central nervous system. There are mainly two…
What is a Stooped Posture? A stooped posture is an abnormal forward bending of the upper back, commonly referred to as kyphosis or hyperkyphosis. This posture can make it more difficult to move about and keep your equilibrium, which raises the possibility of fractures and falls. In addition, respiratory problems, chronic neck, shoulder, and back…
What is Voluntary Control Grading? When voluntary control grading, one usually looks at how well the person can start, maintain, and coordinate movements in certain body areas that are impacted by spasticity or motor deficits. It offers a baseline for monitoring development or assessing the efficacy of treatment approaches and aids in assessing the degree of…
What is the Goniometer? A goniometer is an essential instrument used in several fields, including science, engineering, medicine, and meteorology. A goniometer’s principal function is to measure the angles between two or more objects. The name “goniometer” is derived from the Greek words “gonia,” which means angle, and “metron,” which means measure. The measuring of…
What is Manual Muscle Testing (MMT)? Manual Muscle Testing (MMT) is a standardized procedure used by healthcare professionals, most commonly physiotherapists, to assess muscle strength and function. It includes measuring the muscle’s force production capacity by applying a certain resistance to its range of motion. Manual muscle testing is used by several medical specialties, such…
What is a Lumbarization? Lumbarization is a spinal anomaly in which the first sacral vertebra (S1) exhibits characteristics typically found in the lumbar vertebrae. In actuality, lumbarization is a congenital anomaly, meaning that a person has it from birth. The first sacral vertebra in this instance is not joined to the remainder of the sacrum….
What is an Ape hand deformity? Ape Hand Deformity is a particular condition characterized by the inability to move the thumb away from the rest of the hand, resulting in a hand posture where the thumb is aligned with the other fingers. This deformity primarily arises from damage to the median nerve, which impairs the…
Definition for Cubitus Varus Deformity Cubitus varus deformity, often referred to as “gunstock deformity,” is a condition characterized by an inward angulation of the extended elbow. This deformity typically arises as a complication following supracondylar fractures of the humerus, particularly in children.Cubitus valgus is the “opposite” condition. This is a trilobate asymmetry of the elbow,…
What is a Sacralization? A typical abnormality of the spine is called sacralization, which occurs when the fifth vertebra joins the sacrum bone at the base of the spine. It is possible for the fifth lumbar vertebra, or L5, to fuse entirely, partly, or on both sides of the sacrum. One congenital abnormality that affects…
