Tietze syndrome
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Tietze Syndrome

ByDr.Trusha Vaghela

Tietze Syndrome: what is it? Tietze syndrome is a rare, benign condition characterized by inflammation of the costal cartilage, typically where the upper ribs meet the sternum (breastbone). It causes localized chest pain, tenderness, and swelling, often mimicking heart-related pain. Where your sternum (breastbone) joins your upper vertebrae (the first 10) is where the cartilage…

Arthritis
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Arthritis

ByDr.Trusha Vaghela

Arthritis is a broad term for conditions causing inflammation and pain in the joints. It affects people of all ages, with the most common types being osteoarthritis, which results from wear and tear, and rheumatoid arthritis, an autoimmune disorder. Symptoms often include joint pain, stiffness, swelling, and reduced mobility. Management strategies vary depending on the…

Amputation
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Amputation

ByDarshan Ladumor

Definition of Amputation: Amputation is the surgical removal of a limb or part of a limb, often performed to treat severe injury, infection, disease (such as diabetes or peripheral artery disease), or certain cancers. It can also be a result of traumatic events. Rehabilitation, including physical therapy and the use of prosthetics, plays a crucial…

Restless Legs Syndrome
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Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS)

ByDarshan Ladumor

What is The Restless Legs Syndrome? Restless Legs Syndrome (RLS) is a neurological disorder characterized by an uncontrollable urge to move the legs, often accompanied by uncomfortable sensations like tingling, itching, or aching. Symptoms typically worsen during rest or inactivity, especially in the evening or at night, leading to disrupted sleep. The exact cause is…

Costochondritis
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Costochondritis

ByDr.Trusha Vaghela

What is a Costochondritis? Costochondritis is the inflammation of the cartilage connecting the ribs to the breastbone (sternum), causing chest pain that may worsen with movement or deep breathing. It is often benign and self-limiting but can mimic heart-related pain. Causes may include strain, injury, or infections, and treatment typically involves pain relief with rest,…

Plica Syndrome
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Plica Syndrome

ByDarshan Ladumor

What is Plica Syndrome? Plica syndrome is a disorder that causes pain and discomfort by irritating or inflaming the plica, a fold of tissue in the knee joint. Usually caused by overuse or repetitive motions, it can cause symptoms like swelling, clicking, and knee pain. Rest, physical therapy, anti-inflammatory medications, and in certain situations, surgery,…

Chest pain
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Chest Pain

ByDr.Trusha Vaghela

Overview Chest pain is a symptom with various possible causes, ranging from mild to life-threatening. It can originate from the heart (e.g., heart attack, angina), lungs (e.g., pulmonary embolism), muscles, ribs, or digestive system (e.g., acid reflux). A variety of factors can cause chest pain. The two most potentially lethal causes are the cardiovascular system…

Guyon Canal Syndrome
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Guyon Canal Syndrome (Ulnar tunnel syndrome)

ByDarshan Ladumor

What is a Guyon Canal Syndrome? Guyon’s Canal Syndrome, also known as Ulnar Tunnel Syndrome, is a condition caused by compression of the ulnar nerve as it passes through Guyon’s canal in the wrist. It can result from repetitive wrist motions, prolonged pressure, or trauma. Symptoms include numbness, tingling, weakness, and pain in the ring…

Scapholunate Dissociation
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Scapholunate Dissociation

ByDr.Neha Kachhadiya

Scapholunate dissociation is a wrist injury caused by a tear or dysfunction of the scapholunate ligament, leading to instability between the scaphoid and lunate bones. It commonly results from trauma, such as a fall on an outstretched hand, and can cause pain, weakness, and reduced grip strength. If untreated, it may lead to wrist arthritis….